Engaging with these Our Rajasthan Book Class 8 Solutions and Class 8 Hamara Rajasthan Chapter 3 Question Answer Construction of Modern Rajasthan will strengthen your knowledge and prepare you for assessments.
Class 8 Our Rajasthan Chapter 3 Question Answer Construction of Modern Rajasthan
Our Rajasthan Class 8 Chapter 3 Construction of Modern Rajasthan Question Answer
I. Write the correct answers to the following questions in brackets :
1. Which region was not included in joint Greater Rajasthan?
(a) Jodhpur
(b) Kota
(c) Kishangarh
(d) Ajmer-Merwara
Answer:
(d) Ajmer-Merwara
2. The head of state of United Rajasthan was-
(a) Gokul Lai Asawa
(b) Bhupal Singh
(c) Man Singh II
(d) Heera Lai Shastri
Answer:
(b) Bhupal Singh
II. Fill in the blanks :
1. The process of Rajasthan unification progressed through the efforts of …………. . (Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel/Lord Linlithgow)
Answer:
Lord Linlithgow
2. Rajasthan Day is celebrated on …………. (15 August/30 March)
Answer:
30 March
III. Very Short Answer Type Questions
Question 1.
Write the name of a union territory before the integration.
Answer:
Ajmer-Merwara was the union territory before the integration.
Question 2.
In how many stages did the Rajasthan integration take place?
Answer:
Rajasthan integration was completed in seven stages.
IV. Short Answer Type Questions
Question 1.
Write the names of any four major princely states before the integration of Rajasthan.
Answer:
The four major princely states before Rajasthan integration were- (i) Jaipur (ii) Jodhpur (iii) Udaipur (iv) Bikaner.
Question 2.
Name the princely states which were included in the Matsya Union.
Answer:
Matsya Union included the princely states of Alwar, Dholpur, Bharatpur, Karauli.
Class 8 Hamara Rajasthan Chapter 3 Important Question Answer
Objective Type Questions :
1. According to the proposal of the All India Domestic State Service Council, at the time of independence in India, which of the following independent princely states could not exist in Rajasthan—
(a) Jaipur
(b) Jodhpur
(c) Udaipur
(d) Bharatpur
Answer:
(d) Bharatpur
2. Which princely ruler made the first attempt to unify princfely states in Rajasthan?
(a) Jaipur
(b) Kota
(c) Bundi
(d) Jodhpur
Answer:
(b) Kota
3. Construction of modem Rajasthan completed-
(a) on November 1, 1956
(b) on 17-18 March, 1948
(c) on May 15, 1949
(d) on January 29, 1950
Answer:
(a) on November 1, 1956
4. …………. became the capital of Matsya Union.
(a) Dholpur
(b) Bharatpur
(c) Alwar
(d) Karauli
Answer:
(c) Alwar
5. …………. was the state head of former Rajasthan.
(a) Udai Singh
(b) Gokul Lai Asawa
(c) Man Singh II
(d) Maharao Bhim Singh
Answer:
(d) Maharao Bhim Singh
6. The princely state merged with former Rajasthan and united Rajasthan was formed. It was—
(a) Jaipur
(b) Udaipur
(c) Jodhpur
(d) Bikaner
Answer:
(b) Udaipur
7. The Foundation Day of Rajasthan is celebrated on—
(a) 30 March
(b) 18 April
(c) 15 May
(d) 26 January
Answer:
(a) 30 March
Fill in the blanks:
1. Before integration, there were …………. princely states in Rajasthan.
Answer:
Nineteen
2. The process of public awakening and integration was carried forward by the …………. movement in Rajasthan.
Answer:
Praja Mandal
3. On 17-18 March 1948, the …………. was formed by combining Alwar, Dholpur, Bharatpur and Karauli.
Answer:
Matsya Union
4. The merger of Udaipur (Mewar) in United Rajasthan was inaugurated by …………. .
Answer:
Pandit Jawaharlal Nehni
5. In Greater Rajasthan, the …………. was merged to form a joint Greater Rajasthan.
Answer:
Matsya Union.
Very Short Answer Type Questions
Question 1.
What was the proposal of All India State Council of India?
Answer:
It was proposed by the All India Domestic State Council that the income of princely states and establishments less than Rs. 50 lakh and population below 20 lakh should be merged with the neighbouring state.
Question 2.
According to the proposal of the All India State Council, which four states in Rajasthan could exist independently?
Answer:
According to the proposal, only four princely states of Rajasthan— Jaipur, Jodhpur, Bikaner and Udaipur could exist independently.
Question 3.
How many destinations were there in Rajasthan before integration? Write their names.
Answer:
Before integration, there were three destinations in Rajasthan—
(i) Kushalgarh (ii) Lava and (iii) Neemrana
Question 4.
Which princely state was made the capital of East-Rajasthan?
Answer:
The princely state of Kota was made the capital of East-Rajasthan.
Question 5.
Who inaugurated Greater Rajasthan?
Answer:
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel inaugurated Greater Rajasthan.
Question 6.
Who was made the head and king of Greater Rajasthan?
Answer:
Man Singh II of Jaipur was appointed the head of the state and Maharana Bhupal Singh as the head of the Maharaja.
Question 7.
When and who was merged with the joint Greater Rajasthan?
Answer:
On May 15, 1949, Matsya Union was merged into Greater Rajasthan to form a joint Greater Rajasthan.
Short Answer Type Questions
Question 1.
In relation with the unification of the princely states, what was the reaction in Rajasthan on the proposal of the All India Domestic State Service Council?
Answer:
In connection with the integration of the princely states, the All India Domestic State Service Council passed a proposal that states and thikanas having incomes less than Rs 50 lakh and population below 20 lakh should be merged with the big neighbouring state.
In Rajasthan, only the princely states of Jaipur, Jodhpur, Bikaner and Udaipur could exist independently, but the people of these princely states were in favor of unification of Rajasthan. The people were led by the region and other associations and many rulers of the princely states also supported the proposal for merger.
Question 2.
Before integration, how many princely states, places and union territories were there in Rajasthan. Write their names.
Answer:
Before integration there were 19 princely states in Rajasthan. They were—(i) Jaipur (ii) Jodhpur (iii) Udaipur (iv) Bikaner (v) Bundi (vi) Kota (vii) Dhaulpur (viii) Bharatpur (ix) Alwar (x) Dungarpur (xi) Pratapgarh (xii) Banswara (xiii) Jhalawar (xiv) Karauli (xv) Shahpura (xvi) Sirohi (xvii) Tonk (xviii) Jaisalmer and (xix) Kishangarh.
Three thikanas were—Kushalgarh, Lawa and Neemrana and one union territory was Ajmer- Merwara in Rajasthan.
Question 3.
‘The integration of Rajasthan was a complex and challenging process. ‘Why?
Answer:
The integration of Rajasthan was a complex and challenging process because—
- It was difficult to bring princely states and thikanas under the rule of the same general administrative system.
- Population, customs, economic and political aspects were not the same in these princely states.
- In some princely states the administration was being run in traditional method and in some the values of modem governance became prevalent. In all these princely states, establishing equal political administrative system, economic development of them as a whole, establishing new services, framing new rules etc. were challenging task.
Long Answer Type Questions
Question 1.
Describe the various stages of integration of Rajasthan.
Answer:
Stages of unification of Rajasthan Rajasthan came into its modem form going through seven major phases. These seven stages of integration are explained by the following table—
