RBSE Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Civics Chapter 6 Rural Administration

Rajasthan Board RBSE Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Civics Chapter 6 Rural Administration Textbook Exercise Questions and Answers.

RBSE Class 6 Social Science Solutions Civics Chapter 6 Rural Administration

RBSE Class 6 Social Science Rural Administration InText Questions and Answers

Page 50

Question 1. 
If there is a theft in your house, which police station would you go to register your complaint 
Answer:
If there is a theft in my house, I would go to the police station of my area to register may complain.

 

Question 2. 
What was the dispute between Mohan and Raghu 
Answer:
The dispute between Mohan and Raghu was that Raghu had shifted the biond of his agricultural field by a few feet and by that he took over some of the Mohan's land and increased the size of his own land.

Question 3. 
Why was Mohan worried about picking a quarrel with Raghu 
Answer:
Mohan was worried about picking a quarrel with Raghu because of the following reasons:

1. Raghu's family-owned many fields, it means Raghu was an influential landlord.
2. Raghu's uncle was the Sarpanch of the village.

Question 4. 
Some people said Mohan should report the matter to the police and others said the should not. What were the arguments they gave 
Answer:
The arguments given by the people:
Favour: 

1. He should report to the police as the police would help him to solve the land dispute.
2. The police will also take action against the violence and anti-social activities.

Against: 

1. It would waste the time as well as money.
2. Raghu had an influential family background and he would have contacted the police and police would be against Mohan.

Question 5. 
(a) Show the above situation in the police station through a skit?
(b) Then talk about how you felt playing Mohan’s role or that of the S.H.O. or the neighbours.
(c) Could the S.H.O. have handled the situation .differently 
Answer:
(a) To be enacted in the classroom with the help of a subject teacher.
(b) (i) In playing Mohan’s role, I felt very distressed because I didn’t get any help in the police station, I have to struggle a lot to file my complaint registered there.

(ii) In playing S.H.O’s role in the beginning I felt regret because the behavior was not based on justice. His behavior should be judicious based on equality for all either rich or poor.

(iii) On playing, neighbor’s role I didn’t agree as instead of going to the police station. They should talk to Raghu or village Panchayat members for a solution of the conflict.

(c) The S.H.O. could have handled the situation differently. He could have listened to his problem of Mohan patiently, he could have scolded Raghu for his cheating and misbehavior towards Mohan without any fear and pressure.

Page 51

Question 1. 
If you live in a rural area find out:
(a) How many villages does the Patwari of your area maintain land records 
(b) How do people in the village contact him/her 
Answer:
(a) The Patwari of our area maintains the records of many villages or a group of villages.
(b) The people of the villages can contact a Patwari in his office, at a particular time and day.

Page 52 

Question 1. 
The Khasra record of the Patwari gives you information regarding the map given below It identifies which plot of land is owned by whom. Look at both the records and the map and answer the questions given below regarding Mohan and Raghu’s land.

(1) Who owns the land south of ' Mohan’s field 
(2) Mark the common boundary between Mohan’s and Raghu’s lands 
(3) Who can use field no 3?   
(4) What information can one get for field no 2 and field no 3 
Answer:
(1) Raghu.
(2) The common boundary between Mohan’s And Raghu’s lands has been marked with thick line.
(3) No one can use field number 3 as the land belongs to the Madhya Pradesh Government.
(4) (i) Field Number 2 indicates
(a) Raghu Ram’s land.
(b) Crops grown-Soya bean, wheat.
(c) Irrigated land area 2.75 hectare.
(d) Second crop grown 1.75 hectare.
(e) Fallow land 0.25 hectare.
(f) One well in working condition.

(ii) Field Number 3 indicates
(a) Madhya Pradesh government Grass-land.
(b) Not on rent.
(c) One well in working condition.
(d) Used for cattle grazing.

Page 53

Question 1. 
When do you think farmers may require a copy of this record? Study the following situations and identify the cases in which these records would be necessary and why?
(a) A farmer wants to buy a plot of land from another.
(b) A farmer wants to sell her produce to another.
(c) A farmer wants to take a loan from the bank to dig a well in his land.
(d) A farmer wants to purchase fertilizers for his field.
(e) A farmer wants to divide his property among his children.
Answer:
A farmer may require a copy of land record for the following reasons:
(a) A farmer wants to buy a plot of land from another. When a farmer wants to purchase a plot of land from another then he has to get his name entered in revenue books after that the land or plot will be registered in his name.
(b) A farmer wants to sell his produce to another. No requirement.
(c) If he wants a loan from the bank to dig a well in his land. Yes, he requires the papers which will be put in the bank against loan.
(d) A farmer wants to purchase fertilisers for his field. Yes, to know about the type of crops grown.
(e) If he has to divide his land among his heirs. Yes, he will required the paper for records for dividing the land among his children and register the plots in their name respectively as per division.

Page 54-55

Question 2.
Do the following exercise for your village by visiting a nearby village or looking at your own area.
Answer:
List the public services in the village/ area such as the milk society, the fair price shop, the bank, the police station, the agricultural society for seeds and fertilizer, the post office or sub-post office, the Anganwadi, creche, government schools, health center or government hospital, etc. Collect information on three public services and discuss with your teacher how improvements can be made in their functioning. One example has been worked out. 

Public Service	What did you notice about their work?	Area covered	What do they need to do in order to use the facility?	Problems faced by those managing the service	Problems faced by people
Fair-price shop	The shop was open. Three people came. They all had yellow cards. They bought sugar and rice. Kerosene was not available.	This -shop covers two villages.	They need a ration card. This has to be made at the tehsil office.	There is not enough supply of kerosene.	Rice is of very bad quality. We never get kerosene.
Health centre	The centre was open. Many people were in queue.	This centre covers a vast area.	They need to have medical card	Some medi¬cines were not available due to short supply. Staff	Necessary medicines were needed in bulk quantity. Lack of staff makes people to wait long time for their checkup and treatment.
Milk society	Office	This society covers a vast area.	One needs to be a member of society. A diary is required for daily tran-sactions.	Generally, no problem was noticed.	As per the discussion, people wants milk rates to be revised.

RBSE Class 6 Social Science Rural Administration Textbook Questions and Answer

Question 1. 
What is the work of the police 
Answer:
The main work of the police is:

1. Police register complaints and investigate them.
2. The police cover all types of crime and legal issues from petty quarrels to theft, violence, etc.
3. The police take actions to maintain law and order in their areas especially during festivals, public meetings, etc.
4. The police also keep vigil on the antisocial elements.

Question 2. 
List two things that the work of a Patwari includes.
Answer:
Main functions of the Patwari are:

1. Measures land and keeps land records. Also, keeps the map and details like-Khasra number.
2. Collects the land revenue from the land owners according to the records.

Question 3. 
What is the work of a Tehsildar?
Answer:
The main works of a Tehsildar are as follows

1. Tehsildar hears land disputes.
2. He supervises the work of the Patwaris and ensures that records are properly kept and land revenue is collected.
3. He makes sure that the farmers can easily obtain a copy of their record; student can obtain their caste certificates, etc.

Question 4. 
What issue is the poem ‘A daughter’s wish’ trying to raise  Do you think this is an important issue  Why 
Answer:
The poem is trying to raise the issue of right or legacy of daughters and mothers in the property of their father/ husband.

1. I think this issue is an important issue as the act empowers women. It increases prospects of a girl child. .
2. Sometimes after marriage, daugh¬ters are troubled for dowry and money but if they have share in property of their father or husband, it would increase their livelihood options.
3. It would provide them economic security.

Question 5. 
In what ways are the work of the Panchayat that you read about in the previous chapter, and the work of the Patwari related to each other?
Answer:

1. The Patwari is a part of the revenue administration of the district. He provides necessary information to the sarpanch in revenue collection.
2. The Patwari acts like a link between the government and the village. 
3. Panchayat imposes local taxes and Patwari collects land revenue from farmers.
4. Patwari and Panchayat cooperate with each other in solving any problem of village.
5. Hence, the work of the Panchayat and the Patwari depends on the cooperation of each other.

Question 6. 
Visit a police station and find out the work that the police have to do to prevent crime and maintain law and order in their area especially during festivals, public meetings, etc.
Answer:
The police do the following acts to prevent crime and maintain law and order in their area especially during festivals, public meetings, etc.

1. The police enquire about the number of people to be gathered in their local area.
2. According to the crowed, they employ additional police force.
3. They increase their vigil and spread awareness among people to maintain peace.
4. Local police stations are in contact with head branch to handle any emergency.
5. The police increase supervision and keep a watch on anti-social elements.

Question 7. 
Who is in charge of all the police stations in a district  Find out?
Answer:
The Superintendent of Police (SP) is in charge of all the police stations in a district. Station House Officer is in charge of the local police station.

Question 8. 
How do women benefit under the new law?
Answer:
Women benefit under the new law in the following ways:

1. The act makes the women independent and economically secure as now they have equal share in their ancestor’s property.
2. This act empowers women and they can live peacefully in society as the act has increased livelihood options for women.
3. Women have their social worth and they can start their own work after obtaining their share in the property of ancestors.

Question 9. 
In your neighborhood are there women who own property  How did they acquire it 
Answer:
Yes, in my neighborhood many women own their property. Some obtained it from their forefathers. Some of them bought property themselves by working.